强身、健身与养生:武术观生成的历史逻辑分析  

Wellness, Fitness and Regimen: The Historical Logic Analysis of the Formation on the View of Wushu

作　　者：黄小花[1] 王柏利[2] HUANG Xiao-hua;WANG Bai-li(Physical Education and Research Office,Sichuan Conservatory of Music,Chengdu 610021,China;Sports College,Henan Polytechnic University,Jiaozuo 454000,China)

机构地区：[1]四川音乐学院体育教研室,成都610021 [2]河南理工大学体育学院,河南焦作454000

出　　处：《体育文化导刊》2019年第1期48-53,共6页Sports Culture Guide

基　　金：国家社会科学基金项目(18BTY127)

摘　　要：运用逻辑分析法等,对武术观的生成及演进进行研究。主要结论:武术强身观是冷兵器时代的产物,并围绕着强身观形成了传统社会中以技击为主要特征的武术发展方式;武术健身观是近现代以来的产物,并交织着强身、养生的理念,形成了当前传统武术、竞技武术、大众健身武术等多图式发展的现状。建议:武术应该转变传统发展方式,科学甄别传统的武术练习方式、手段与内容,在树立科学养生观的基础上,弘扬有利于促进大众身心健康的内容,服务于全民健身国家战略的需要。Logic analysis method is applied in this paper to study the formation and evolution of wushu.Main conclusions:The physical strength view of wushu is the product from the cold weapon era,with which formed the development mode of wushu characteristic of attacking in traditional society.While the fitness view of wushu is the product from modern times,entangled with the concept of physical fitness,regimen,which leads to the multi-schema categories,such as traditional wushu,competitive wushu,and mass fitness wushu.Suggestions:Wushu should change the traditional development mode,scientifically distinguish the traditional wushu practice methods,means and contents,and on the basis of establishing the scientific concept of health maintenance,carry forward the content that is conducive to promoting the physical and mental health of the masses,so as to serve the national strategy of national fitness.

关 键 词：民族传统体育 武术观 强身 健身 养生 

分 类 号：G852[文化科学—民族体育]