莫言人类学书写中的乡村夫妻关系  

The Anthropological Writing of Rural Conjugal Relationship in Mo Yan's Fictions

作　　者：任红红[1] REN Honghong(College of Literature, Lanzhou Jiaotong Univ. , 730070, Lanzhou, China)

机构地区：[1]兰州交通大学文学院,兰州730070

出　　处：《北方工业大学学报》2018年第6期107-114,共8页Journal of North China University of Technology

基　　金：国家社会科学基金青年项目"新世纪民族志小说研究"(13CZW074);甘肃省社科规划重点项目"莫言乡村世界的人类学书写及其对甘肃作家的启示"(ZD005);兰州交通大学青年基金项目"莫言人类学书写中的乡村世界"(2015058)

摘　　要：莫言的小说以文学的虚构与想象,以人类学家对族群文化的阐释和意义探寻似的"深描",呈现了汉民族乡村夫妻关系的深层结构。论文主要从以下方面研究:第一,乡村"地方性知识"与"农民的发现"中的乡村夫妻关系;第二,有序的义理婚姻;第三,有序的义理婚姻下无序的夫妻关系。在此过程中,论文亦深入分析了乡村夫妻关系生成背后的深层原因和文化基础。In Mo Yan's fictions,the deep structure of the relationship between husband and wife in the rural area in the Han nationality is explored by means of literary imagination and description from the perspective of ethnic group in terms of Anthropology. The paper consists of the following parts: first, it introduces the local knowledge of conjugal relationship in rural world. Second, it studies on the “righteous” marriage of the rural world in Mo Yan's fictions. Third, the paper focuses on the disorder lurked in the so called orderly state of marriage bonds. The paper makes a deep analyses of the cultural reasons of the formation of the conjugal relation.

关 键 词：莫言小说 人类学书写 乡村夫妻关系 有序/无序 

分 类 号：B835[哲学宗教—美学]