预后营养指数对癌症患者预后的临床意义  

The clinical significance of PNI in the prognosis of cancer patients

作　　者：王水莲 杨芳[1] Wang Shuilian;Yang Fang(Cancer Center,First Hospital of Jilin University,Jilin Changchun 130021,China)

机构地区：[1]吉林大学第一医院肿瘤中心,吉林长春130021

出　　处：《现代肿瘤医学》2019年第6期1083-1086,共4页Journal of Modern Oncology

基　　金：卫生部部属(管)医院临床学科重点项目(编号:2001133)

摘　　要：营养与免疫不仅能够影响肿瘤细胞的发生、侵袭,而且对治疗方案的选择及患者的预后评估具有重要的临床意义。近些年来,许多临床研究结果表明预后营养指数(prognostic nutritional index,PNI)对于评估癌症患者的生活质量及生存期具有重要的临床意义,而且PNI在肺癌、食管癌、胃癌、结直肠癌、卵巢癌等恶性肿瘤中预后评估价值已经得到临床研究证明。本文就PNI评估癌症患者预后的临床意义作一综述。Nutrition and immune not only affect the occurrence and invasion of tumor cells,but also have important clinical significance for the choice of treatment options and the prognosis of cancer patients.In recent years,many clinical study have demonstrated that prognostic nutritional index (PNI) have important clinical value for evaluating the prognostic life quality and survive of cancer patients.The value of PNI in lung cancer,esophageal cancer,gastric cancer,colorectal cancer,ovarian cancer have been proven.So the present article reviews the clinical significance of PNI in assessing the prognosis of cancer patients.

关 键 词：癌症 预后营养指数 营养 免疫 预后 

分 类 号：R730.7[医药卫生—肿瘤]