基于CDIO理念的机械类专业实践教学体系探索与实践  

Exploration and application of practical teaching system of mechanical specialty based on CDIO

作　　者：张俊[1] 孙树礼[1] 吴央芳[1] Zhang Jun;Sun Shuli;Wu Yangfang(School of Engineering,Zhejiang University City College,Zhejiang Hangzhou,310015,China)

机构地区：[1]浙江大学城市学院工程学院,浙江杭州310015

出　　处：《机械设计与制造工程》2019年第2期122-126,共5页Machine Design and Manufacturing Engineering

基　　金：浙江省高校实验室工作研究项目(YB201827);浙江省教科规划(高校)研究课题(2019SCG196);浙江省教育厅科研项目(Y201839021)

摘　　要：为了改革机械类专业实践教学体系,培养新型应用型人才。基于构思、设计、实施和运作(CDIO)理念,结合机械类专业实践教学特点,通过研究目前应用型大学实践教学体系存在的问题,结合浙江大学城市学院自身特点,依托机械设计制造及自动化专业课程体系,构建了集构思、设计、实施与运作四位一体的实践教学培养体系。构建的体系在具体实施过程中获得了较好的效果,为应用型大学实践创新能力培养提供了参考。With the increasing social demand for application-oriented and innovative talents,how to guide students to innovate independently and cultivate application-oriented and innovative talents to meet the needs of social development become a key problem to be solved urgently in the cultivation of talents in application-oriented universities.Drawing on the concept of CDIO engineering education,combining with the characteristics of practical teaching of mechanical specialty,it analyzes the problems existing in the practical teaching system of applied universities such as the characteristics of Zhejiang University City College.Based on the mechanical design,manufacturing and automation professional curriculum system,it builts a practical teaching and training system that integrates conception,design,implementation and operation.The constructed system achieves the good results in the specific implementation process,and provides a reference for the cultivation of practical innovation ability in applied universities.

关 键 词：机械工程 实践教学 CDIO 

分 类 号：G642.0[文化科学—高等教育学]