前苏格拉底本原问题的逻辑进程  

The Logical Development of Question of Substance in the Period of Pre-Socrates

作　　者：彭世铭 PENG Shiming(College of Marxism, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510641, China)

机构地区：[1]华南理工大学马克思主义学院,广东广州510641

出　　处：《宜宾学院学报》2019年第2期43-50,57,共9页Journal of Yibin University

摘　　要：前苏格拉底哲学关于本原的思考大致可以分为五个阶段,从最初表达世界的起源乃至当下世界的优先物质,到表达世界的组织原则,随后巴门尼德和芝诺对本原进行了性质上的规定,造成了现实世界和存在世界的分离。作为回应,本原的思考又得到了事物的构成元素这一新的意义,目的是为了为世界的多样性辩护,而这一意义随后得到进一步地拓展与深化,最终穷尽了这个问题在那个时期的各种可能性。The thinking about substance in the period of pre-Socrates can be divided roughly into five phases. It meant the origination and the prior material of the current world at the very beginning, then the principle of which the world is organized. After that, Parmenides and Zeno made qualitative definitions of it, which led to the separation of the reality and the being. An additional meaning of substance was given as a response, which is the component of the things and the aim of it is to argue for the variety of the world. This meaning was developed and deepened later. And finally, all the possibility in this question at the time was exhausted.

关 键 词：前苏格拉底哲学 本原 逻辑进程 

分 类 号：B502[哲学宗教—外国哲学]