基于高级实践护士核心能力的老年高级实践专科护士培养内容的构建  

Construction of training content for gerontological advanced practice specialty nurse based on advanced practice nurse core competence

作　　者：蒋家翔 苗秀欣[2] 俞永美[1] 何文姬[1] 王卫萍[1] 郑红珍 姜珊 Jiang Jiaxiang;Miao Xiuxin;Yu Yongmei;He Wenji;Wang Weiping;Zheng Hongzhen;Jiang Shan(Cardiovascular Medicine,Zhejiang Provincial People's Hospital,Hangzhou 310014,China;School of Nursing,Qingdao University,Qingdao 266021,China;Gastroenteropancreatic Surgery,Zhejiang Provincial People's Hospital,Hangzhou 310014,China)

机构地区：[1]浙江省人民医院心血管内科,杭州310014 [2]青岛大学护理学院,266021 [3]浙江省人民医院胃肠胰外科,杭州310014

出　　处：《中华现代护理杂志》2019年第3期371-378,共8页Chinese Journal of Modern Nursing

基　　金：山东省专业学位研究生教学案例库建设项目.

摘　　要：目的以高级实践护士(APN)核心能力为依据构建老年高级实践专科护士培养内容。方法2017年1月—2018年2月,运用文献研究、理论分析等方法初步形成老年高级实践专科护士核心能力及培养内容框架,采用德尔菲专家咨询法,经过18名专家函询论证,最终确定老年高级实践专科护士培养内容。结果经过2轮专家咨询后,最终确立5个核心能力一级指标,37个二级指标,并依此构建的核心能力培养内容包括9个一级指标,103个二级指标。专家的权威系数均>0.80,2轮咨询的肯德尔协调系数的检验结果均P<0.05。结论德尔菲专家函询的结果意见集中,研究结果真实可靠,具有一定的实践意义,可以为老年高级实践专科护士的培养提供一定的参考依据,但仍需进行实践的检验。Objective To construct the training content for gerontological advanced practice specialty nurses based on advanced practice nurse (APN) core competence. Methods From January 2017 to February 2018, the frame of gerontological advanced practice specialty nurses core competence and training content was built preliminarily with the methods of literature review and theoretical analysis. The training content for gerontological advanced practice specialty nurses was confirmed finally by the Delphi method involving 18 expert enquiries. Results After two rounds of expert consultation, the core competence was established finally including 5 primary indicators and 37 secondary indicators. Besides, the core competence training content included 9 primary indicators and 103 secondary indicators. The authoritative coefficients of experts were greater than 0.80, and the P value of Kendall coordination coefficients test of two rounds of expert consultation were less than 0.05. Conclusions The results of the Delphi expert's consultation are concentrated, the research results are true and reliable with a certain practical significance. It can provide a reference for the training of gerontological advanced practice specialty nurses, but still need to be tested in practice.

关 键 词：护士 核心能力 高级实践护士 临床护理专家 培养内容 德尔菲法 

分 类 号：R47-4[医药卫生—护理学] C975[医药卫生—临床医学]