植物病原物接种技术及其在实践教学中的应用  

Inoculation technology of plant pathogens and its application in practical teaching

作　　者：孔令广[1] 赵春青[1] 杨广玲 董会[1] 张卫光[1] 刘会香[1] KONG Ling-guang;ZHAO Chun-qing;YANG Guang-ling;DONG Hui;ZHANG Wei-guang;LIU Hui-xiang(College of Plant Protection, Shandong Agricultural University, Taian 271018, China)

机构地区：[1]山东农业大学植物保护学院,山东泰安271018

出　　处：《实验室科学》2019年第2期44-46,共3页Laboratory Science

基　　金：教育部国家高等学校特色专业建设(项目编号:TS1154);山东省教育厅高水平应用型立项建设专业(项目编号:525618)

摘　　要：实践教学是高等学校培养学生综合创新能力的重要环节,植物病原物接种技术是植物病理学研究最基本的实验技能,为了让学生更好地学习和掌握病原物接种技术,归纳和总结了教学实践和SRT中最常用的方法:喷雾接种法、剪叶法、摩擦接种法。学生在实践过程中掌握病原物接种原理和方法,并能够灵活运用,培养了学生动手能力和创新精神,提高了学生的综合素质。Practical teaching plays an important roal in improving students’ comprehensive innovation qualities. The inoculation technique of plant with pathogens is a basic experimental skill in plant pathology. In order to make students learn and master the technology better. This paper summarizes the most frequently used methods in practical teaching: the spray method, leaf cutting method and friction inoculation. Students can expertly master the above methods and use them flexibly. Practical teaching plays an irreplaceable function for training students’ ability of manipulative and solving problems and stimulating students’ enthusiasm for practice. Students’ comprehensive qualities are also improved.

关 键 词：植物病原物 接种技术 实践教学 

分 类 号：G642[文化科学—高等教育学]