微信社群中的大学生孤独感研究  

College Students’ Loneliness in WeChat Community

作　　者：祝阳[1] ZHU Yang(School of Economics and Management,Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications,Beijing 100876,China)

机构地区：[1]北京邮电大学经济管理学院

出　　处：《大连理工大学学报（社会科学版）》2019年第3期110-116,共7页Journal of Dalian University of Technology(Social Sciences)

基　　金：北京市社会科学基金项目:“突发性公共事件中网络的放大效应研究”(15SHB022)

摘　　要：微信已成为大学生重要的社交工具,搭建的"场域"对大学生极具吸引力。高频率、长时间、多样化的微信互动营造了既热闹又喧嚣的繁荣景象,但喧嚣过后带来的是不同程度的个体孤独。文章旨在探讨微信社交依赖程度和大学生孤独感之间的关系。采用"假设-检验"的实证模式,运用问卷调查与统计分析的方法进行定量研究。研究发现,微信社交依赖程度和情感孤独、状态孤独、社会孤独存在显著相关,与特质孤独不存在显著相关。关注大学生的情感诉求和社会融入诉求,对微信社交行为进行适度干预,有助于降低大学生孤独感体验。WeChat has become an important social interaction tool for college students as WeChat constructs an attractive platform for college students.Highly frequent,long time and diversified interaction create a lively and noisy prosperous platform.However,different degrees of individual loneliness are brought about after social interaction in WeChat.This paper aims to explore the relationship between social dependence and loneliness of college students involved in WeChat.Using an empirical hypothesis-testing model,questionnaires and statistical analysis,this paper conducts a quantitative research.It has been found that there is a significant correlation between WeChat social interaction dependence and emotional loneliness,social loneliness and mood loneliness.There was no significant correlation between WeChat social interaction dependence and trait loneliness.Close attention has to be paid to college students’emotional appeal and social integration appeal.Moderate intervening in Weixin social behavior will help reduce college students’loneliness.

关 键 词：微信 大学生 社交依赖 孤独感 

分 类 号：G444[哲学宗教—心理学] G206[哲学宗教—发展与教育心理学]