《周易》德治观阐析  

Interpretation and Analysis of “Moral Governance” in Book of Changes

作　　者：李春华 Li Chunhua(College of Liberal Arts,Capital Normal University,Beijing 100048)

机构地区：[1]首都师范大学文学院

出　　处：《沈阳师范大学学报（社会科学版）》2019年第4期39-45,共7页Journal of Shenyang Normal University(Social Science Edition)

摘　　要：《周易》本为卜筮之书,却包含着德治观念。它通过学习培养道德修养,形成道德标准,转化为道德实践。实践最重要的就是决策,落实到政治管理中,就是德治观念,通过天道、天帝、祖先、民众、贤臣等的约束来规范管理。在等级森严的宗法制社会,《周易》通过卜筮的方式来规范管理的思想,体现了其高超的政治智慧,这是中国思想史上一个了不起的飞跃,对后世影响深远。The Book of Changes is originally a book of divination,but it contains the thought of moral governance.It cultivates moral cultivation through learning,forms moral standards and transforms them into moral practice.The most important thing in practice is decision-making.When it comes to political management,it is the moral governance thought,which restricts the real monarchy through the constraints of the natural law,the Tian God,ancestor worship,the people-based thinking,the sagacious ministers’assist.In the patriarchal society with strict hierarchy,Book of Changes restrained monarchy by divination,which embodied its superb political wisdom.This is a great leap in the history of Chinese thought and has far-reaching impact on future generations.

关 键 词：《周易》 德治观念 天道 天帝 祖先崇拜 民本思想 贤臣辅佐 

分 类 号：B221[哲学宗教—中国哲学]