提高大学生创新创业能力的高分子化学实验教学探索  

Practice and Exploration of Polymer Chemistry Experiment Teaching for Improving Students’ Practical Innovation Ability

作　　者：马春平 谢高艺[3] 杨建强 李杨[1,2] 杨柳涛 秦庆东[1,2] 龙琼 伍玉娇[1,2] MA Chun-ping;XIE Gao-yi;YANG Jian-qiang;LI Yang;YANG Liu-tao;QING Qing-dong;LONG Qiong;WU Yu-jiao(School o f Materials and Metallurgical Engineering, Guizhou Institute of Technology, Guiyang 550003, China;Guizhou Key Laboratory for Preparation of Light Metal Materials. Guiyang 550003, China;College of Chemical Engineering, Guizhou Institute of Technology, Guiyang 550003, China)

机构地区：[1]贵州理工学院材料与冶金工程学院,责阳550003 [2]贵州理工学院贵州省轻金属材料制备技术重点实验室,贵阳550003 [3]贵州理工学院化学工程学院,贵阳550003

出　　处：《高分子通报》2019年第7期69-72,共4页Polymer Bulletin

基　　金：贵州理工学院教育教学改革研究项目(2017JGYJ09);国家大学生创新创业训练计划项目(201714440020)

摘　　要：在“新工科”工程人才培养的大环境下,依托本体聚合创新创业实验的顺利实施,对高分子化学实验教学中学生实践创新创业能力的提高进行了探索,形成了一套较为完整的以学生为主体的高分子化学实验教学实践创新创业体系:采用连续本体聚合方法制备固体丙烯酸树脂并测试其结构性能.研究其在上光油中的应用,促使学生将理论学习和生产实际相结合,提高学生解决实际企业生产问题的能力;明确了学生、教师和企业在实验中的作用,并对其保障机制进行了探索。In the environment of talent cultivation for “ new engineering course”, an exploration for improving innovation ability of students during the polymer chemistry experiment teaching process is carried out, based on the implementation of bulk polymerization innovation experiment project. A complete student-oriented system for polymer chemistry experiment teaching practical innovation is formed. A series of acrylic resin will be synthesized by continuous bulk polymerization, and their structure and properties will be test. Based on these, students will learn how to combine theoretical knowledge with practical production and improve their ability to resolve the actual production problem. Finally, the function of student, teacher and company to the experiment is identified, and an investigation of the safeguard mechanism is also performed.

关 键 词：高分子化学实验教学 创新创业能力培养 学生为主体 本体聚合 

分 类 号：O631-4[理学—高分子化学] G642[理学—化学]