语言接触漫语  

Some Thoughts on Language Contact

作　　者：戴炜华[1] DAI Weihua(College of Foreign Languages,University of Shanghai for Science and Technology,Shanghai 200093,China)

机构地区：[1]上海理工大学外语学院

出　　处：《上海理工大学学报（社会科学版）》2019年第3期235-242,共8页Journal of University of Shanghai for Science and Technology：Social Sciences Edition

摘　　要：当使用两种或两种以上语言相互交流,相互影响,就发生了语言接触。对语言接触的研究称为接触语言学。语言的接触会产生各种现象,包括语言趋同、借用、词汇重组。语言相互影响最常见的是词汇互换。语言接触的影响会进一步涉及语言基本的特征,如语法和结构的变化。Language contact occurs when speakers of two or more languages or varieties interact and influence each other.The study of language contact is called contact linguistics.Language contact results in a variety of phenomena,including language convergence,borrowing and relexification.The most common way that languages influence each other is the exchange of words.The influence can go deeper,extending to the exchange of even basic characteristics of a language such as grammar and structure.

关 键 词：语言接触 接触语言学 社会语言学 

分 类 号：H05[语言文字—语言学]