蒙台梭利教育中蕴含的心理咨询理念研究  

A Study on the Concept of Psychological Counseling Contained in Montessori Education

作　　者：李文权[1] 罗念 李辉[2] LI Wen-quan;LUO Nian;LI Hui(Department of Teacher's Education, Zun Yi Normal University, Zunyi 563006, China;Department of Education Science and Mamagement,Yunnan Normal Univercity,Kunming 650092, China)

机构地区：[1]遵义师范学院教师教育学院,贵州遵义563006 [2]云南师范大学教育科学与管理学院,云南昆明650092

出　　处：《遵义师范学院学报》2019年第5期142-146,共5页Journal of Zunyi Normal University

摘　　要：蒙台梭利教育在世界各国产生了广泛的影响。蒙台梭利教育强调环境对人的影响,教育具有影响社会的功能,在自由中培养学生的纪律,以学生的自我教育为主等。这些教育中蕴含了以下的心理咨询理念:对生活环境、教育环境的重视,重视对健全人格的塑造,尊重他人的自由和选择,教师和咨询师是不可缺少的引导者。Montessori education has had an extensive impact on countries all over the world. Montessori education emphasizes that environment influences people and that education has the function of influencing society, cultivating students' discipline in freedom, giving priority to students' self-education and so on. These education contains the following psychological counseling ideas: attaching importance to the living environment, educational environment, stressing the shaping of a sound personality, respecting for the freedom and choice of others, and teachers and counselors' being indispensable guides.

关 键 词：蒙台梭利 教育 心理咨询 

分 类 号：G61[文化科学—学前教育学]