基于铸铁拉伸实验的材料力学实验教学改革研究  

Study on Experimental Teaching Reform in Materials Mechanics Based on the Tension of Cast Iron

作　　者：王云洋 赵丙晨 杨光 李梦[1] 唐响亮[1] 孙晋[1] 黄志刚[1] 沈维敏 郭亮 WANG Yunyang;ZHAO Bingchen;YANG Guang;LI Meng;TANG Xiangliang;SUN Jin;HUANG Zhigang;SHEN Weimin;GUO Liang(School of Civil and Architecture Engineering,Hunan University of Arts and Science,Changde 415000,China;Furong College,Hunan University of Arts and Science,Changde 415000,China)

机构地区：[1]湖南文理学院土木建筑工程学院,湖南常德415000 [2]湖南文理学院芙蓉学院,湖南常德415000

出　　处：《大学物理实验》2019年第4期103-105,123,共4页Physical Experiment of College

基　　金：湖南文理学院博士科研启动项目(18BSQD28);湖南文理学院教学改革研究项目;湖南文理学院芙蓉学院大学生研究性学习和创新性实验计划项目;湖南省大学生研究性学习和创新性实验计划项目(湘教通[2018]255号);湖南省教育厅科学研究项目(18C0755)

摘　　要：为了进一步改进材料力学实验教学质量,使学生熟练掌握材料力学知识,并且能够较好的分析和解决问题,提出方案对土木工程专业材料力学铸铁拉伸实验进行了教学改革,并通过铸铁拉伸实验的教学改革,对材料力学实验课程教学改革进行了初步探索和尝试。通过铸铁的拉伸实验教学改革,学生对实验课程的学习兴趣明显提高,学习能力、动手能力和解决实际问题的能力明显增强,同时也提高了学生的科研能力和工程素养。Programs on teaching reform of tension on cast iron of material mechanics in civil engineering were put forward.The aim was to improve the quality of experimental teaching of material mechanics.Enable students to master the knowledge of material mechanics.And also to make students analyze and solve problems better.The teaching reform on experimental teaching of material mechanics was explored through the teaching reform of tension on cast iron.The interest of study on experiment course of students is obviously improved through the teaching reform of tension on cast iron.The ability on learning,practical and to solve practical problems of students is obviously enhanced.At the same time,the ability of scientific research and the engineering literacy of students are also improved.

关 键 词：铸铁拉伸实验 教学改革 教学质量 教学模式 

分 类 号：G642.3[文化科学—高等教育学]