计算机组成与体系结构课程精品实验项目建设  

Construction of excellent experimental project in course of computer composition and system structure

作　　者：左丽娜 王亮 张旭东 宋鑫 伊开 ZUO Li-na;WANG Liang;ZHANG Xu-dong;SONG Xin;YI Kai(School of Cyber Security and Computer,Hebei University,Baoding 071000,China)

机构地区：[1]河北大学网络空间安全与计算机学院,河北保定071000

出　　处：《实验室科学》2019年第6期105-108,112,共5页Laboratory Science

基　　金：河北省高等学校科学技术研究重点项目(项目编号:ZD2017208);河北大学第二批“精品实验项目”建设项目(项目编号:2017-BZ-JPSY09).

摘　　要：“计算机组成与体系结构”是计算机相关专业的专业必修课程,实验教学是其中的关键环节。传统验证性为主的实验存在实验步骤相对固定、学生自主性不强的局限性,针对此问题,以“模型机指令系统扩展”这一典型实验为例,探讨精品实验项目的教学实施过程。实验项目知识体系完整,更加强调学生的自主性,允许学生自主选题,拓展了学生的创新空间,提高了学生的综合设计能力。“Course of computer composition and system structure”is critical for computer related majors,and experimental teaching is the key part of the course.The traditional verification-based experiments have the obvious limitations,such as the procedure is relatively fixed and the students’autonomy is not strong.For solving those problems,this paper takes the typical experiment-instruction system extension of model computer-as an example,to explore the teaching implementation process of the excellent experimental project.The experimental project with an integrated knowledge system emphasizes on students’autonomy and allows students to select topics independently.Furthermore,it expands the students’innovation space and improves their comprehensive ability for design.

关 键 词：实验教学 精品实验项目 模型机指令系统扩展 综合设计能力 

分 类 号：TP3[自动化与计算机技术—计算机科学与技术]