三支决策-基于粗糙集与粒计算研究视角  

Three-way decisions: research perspectives for rough sets and granular computing

作　　者：刘盾[1] 李天瑞[2] 杨新 梁德翠[4] LIU Dun;LI Tianrui;YANG Xin;LIANG Decui(School of Economics and Management,Southwest Jiaotong University,Chengdu 610031,China;School of Information Science and Technology,Southwest Jiaotong University,Chengdu 611756,China;School of Economic Information Engineering,Southwest University of Finance and Economics,Chengdu 611130,China;School of Management and Economics,University of Electronic Science and Technology of China,Chengdu 610054,China)

机构地区：[1]西南交通大学经济管理学院,四川成都610031 [2]西南交通大学信息科学与技术学院,四川成都611756 [3]西南财经大学经济信息工程学院,四川成都611130 [4]电子科技大学经济与管理学院,四川成都610054

出　　处：《智能系统学报》2019年第6期1111-1120,共10页CAAI Transactions on Intelligent Systems

基　　金：国家自然科学基金项目(61876157,71571148,71401026);西南交通大学“双一流”建设项目(JDSYLYB2018020)

摘　　要：从三支决策3个历史发展阶段出发,通过粗糙集和粒计算两个研究视角对三支决策的发展踪迹和演化过程进行介绍。分析了三支决策与粗糙集理论的历史脉络、内在联系和相互关系,探讨了决策粗糙集、概率粗糙集、粗糙集和三支决策之间的包含关系;探讨了基于多层次粒计算和多视角粒计算下的三支决策方法;提出了一个基于三支决策的粒计算研究框架模型。最后,给出了三支决策的研究现状和未来发展方向。With the developments of three historical stages on three-way decisions(3WD),this paper introduces the de-velopment track and evolution process of 3WD.Firstly,the historical context,internal connections and relations between 3WD and rough sets are carefully investigated.The inclusion relation among decision-theoretic rough sets,probabilistic rough sets,rough sets and 3WD is also discussed.Secondly,we discuss the methodology of 3WD via gran-ular computing with two strategies of“multi-level”and“multi-view”.Thirdly,we propose a novel framework model of granular computing with 3WD.Finally,this paper gives the research status and future research directions of 3WD.

关 键 词：三支决策 粒计算 粗糙集理论 多层次 多视角 多粒度 概率粗糙集 决策粗糙集 学习代价 

分 类 号：TP18[自动化与计算机技术—控制理论与控制工程]