节俭式创新内涵——基于中国制造企业的扎根研究  

Connotation of Frugal Innovation——Based on the Grounded Research of Chinese Manufacturing Enterprises

作　　者：赵蓓[1] 兰福音 ZHAO Bei;LAN Fuyin(School of Management,Xiamen University,Xiamen 361005,China;School of Economics and Management,Yichun University,Yichun 336000,China)

机构地区：[1]厦门大学管理学院,福建厦门361005 [2]宜春学院经济与管理学院,江西宜春336000

出　　处：《经济与管理评论》2020年第1期26-36,共11页Review of Economy and Management

基　　金：江西省教育厅科学技术研究项目“江西省制造业转型升级新探索——节俭式创新研究”(GJJ180828);江西省高校人文社会科学研究项目“数字化赋能情境下江西省制造业转型升级研究”(GL18220)。

摘　　要：运用经典扎根理论研究方法对节俭创新实践及其内涵进行分析,研究发现节俭式创新分为成本导向型节俭式创新和资源与环境导向型节俭式创新两类,成本导向型节俭式创新侧重通过标准化管理、模块化制造、大规模定制以及产品的低维护成本等方式降低产品成本,而资源与环境导向节俭式创新从资源高效利用以及环境影响角度出发,更多考虑资源、环境以及发展的可持续性。研究进一步补充和拓宽了节俭式创新内涵领域,对企业开展节俭创新实践提供了重要的理论指导。Using the classical grounded theory,the practice and connotation of frugal innovation is analyzed.The results show that frugal innovation is divided into cost-oriented frugal innovation and resource and environment-oriented one.Cost-oriented frugal innovation focuses on reducing product costs through standardization management,modular manufacturing,mass customization and low maintenance cost of products.And resource and environment-oriented frugal innovation is more concerned with the sustainability of resources,environment and development from the perspective of efficient utilization of resources and environmental impact.The research findings complement and extend the connotation field of frugal innovation and provide important guiding significance for enterprises to carry out frugal innovation practice.

关 键 词：节俭式创新 成本导向型 资源与环境导向型 扎根理论 

分 类 号：F270.7[经济管理—企业管理]