中国后发企业技术赶超中技术模仿强度对企业绩效的影响——创新能力的中介作用  

Influences of Imitation on Enterprise Performance in Latecomer Firms Technology Catching-up in China——An Mediation Role of Innovation Capability

作　　者：尹新悦 谢富纪[1] YIN Xin-yue;XIE Fu-ji(Antai College of Economics and Management,Shanghai Jiao Tong University,Shanghai 200237)

机构地区：[1]上海交通大学安泰经济与管理学院

出　　处：《软科学》2020年第1期31-37,共7页Soft Science

基　　金：国家自然科学基金项目(71373158);国家社会科学基金重点项目(13AZD015);教育部哲学社会科学研究重大攻关项目(15JZD017)

摘　　要：基于资源依赖与获取行为理论的视角,构建一个关于技术模仿强度、创新能力、企业长短期绩效和外部环境的中介效应模型。结果表明:后发企业通过技术模仿获取技术资源,对企业绩效的影响呈倒U型的二次型曲线关系,其中企业自身创新能力在两者关系中起到中介作用,这一点在短期绩效方面较为显著。此外,外部环境不确定性对创新能力与企业短期绩效的关系具有正向调节作用。Based on the perspective of resource dependence and acquisition behavior theory, this paper constructs an intermediary effect model on the intensity of technology imitation, innovation ability, long-term and short-term performance of enterprises and external environment.The results show that the later-developing enterprises acquire technology resources through technology imitation, which has an inverted u-shaped quadratic curve relationship on corporate performance.Among them, the innovation ability of enterprises plays an intermediary role in the relationship between the two, which is significant in short-term performance.In addition, the uncertainty of external environment has a positive moderating effect on the relationship between innovation ability and enterprise short-term performance.

关 键 词：技术赶超 技术模仿 创新能力 企业绩效 资源依赖理论 

分 类 号：F270[经济管理—企业管理] F273.1[经济管理—国民经济]