低温条件下组合式浮床脱氮特性及微生物种群研究  

Nitrogen removal efficiency and microbial population characteristics of an integrated floating bed at low temperature

作　　者：母玉敏 刘利 曹文平 Mu Yumin;Liu Li;Cao Wenping(Jiangsu Fangzheng Environmental Group Co.,Ltd.,Xuzhou 221000,China;Jiangsu Air Water Environmental Protection Technology Co.,Ltd.,Xuzhou 221116,China;Jiangsu LYG Environmental Pretection Technology Co.,Ltd.,Xuzhou 221111,China)

机构地区：[1]江苏方正环保集团有限公司,江苏徐州221000 [2]江苏爱尔沃特环保科技有限公司,江苏徐州221116 [3]江苏莲洋港环保科技有限公司,江苏徐州221111

出　　处：《工业水处理》2020年第3期81-84,共4页Industrial Water Treatment

基　　金：江苏省自然科学基金(BK2011201)

摘　　要：构建了玉米麸基质的组合式浮床(IFB-CF)和轻质陶粒基质的组合式浮床(IFB-LC),研究了组合式浮床对氮磷的去除效果以及水生植物(水芹)营养水平和微生物种群特性。结果表明:IFB-CF对TN、COD的去除率分别为67.55%、66.06%,IFB-LC对TN、COD的去除率分别为31.37%、86.89%。采用Miseq高通量测序表征发现,玉米麸表面具有比轻质陶粒更丰富的微生物种群和微生物量;IFB-CF和IFB-LC内水芹营养水平也存在一定的差别。An integrated floating bed with corn flakes(IFB-CF) and an integrated floating bed with lightweight ceramsite(IFB-LC) were constructed. Nitrogen and phosphorus removal efficiency,the nutrient level of Oenanthe javanica and the microbial population characteristics of the combined floating beds were investigated,respectively. The removal rates of TN and COD of IFB-CF were 67.55% and 66.06%,while the removal rates of TN and COD of IFBLC were 31.37% and 86.89%,respectively. The corn flakes surface had richer microbial population and mass than those of light ceramsite through the Miseq high-throughput sequencing method. The nutritional energies of Oenanthe javanica in the IFB-CF and IFB-LC were different.

关 键 词：生物脱氮 组合式浮床 高通量测序 微生物多样性 

分 类 号：X171.4[环境科学与工程—环境科学]