基于“养”字探析“春夏养阳,秋冬养阴”的理论内涵  

Analysis of the Theoretical Connotation of "Nourishing Yang in Spring and Summer, Nourishing Yin in Autumn and Winter" Based on the Word "Nourishment"

作　　者：邓娜[1] 蔺晓源[2] 刘富林[1] 严子谦 严梓桠 谢一玄 刘杰民[3] Deng Na;LIN Xiao-yuan;LIU Fu-lin;YAN Zi-qian;YAN Zi-ya;XIE Yi-xuan;LIU Jie-min(Hu'nan University of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Changsha Hu'nan 410208,China;The First Affiliated Hospital of Hu'nan University of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Changsha Hu'nan 410007,China;Guizhou Provincial Peopled Hospital,Guiyang Guizhou 550002,China)

机构地区：[1]湖南中医药大学,湖南长沙410208 [2]湖南中医药大学第一附属医院,湖南长沙410007 [3]贵州省人民医院,贵州贵阳550002

出　　处：《中医药导报》2020年第4期83-85,共3页Guiding Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine and Pharmacy

基　　金：湖南省教育厅项目(17C1612);湖南中医药大学中医学国内一流建设学科资助项目(2018ZYX21);湖南中医药大学校级科研基金项目(2018XJJJ18)。

摘　　要："春夏养阳,秋冬养阴"体现了"天人合一"的思想,不同医家曾从不同角度立论探析了"春夏养阳,秋冬养阴"的理论内涵。以"养"字着手,从养可以是补,也可是抑;阳虚者春夏宜补阳,阳亢者春夏当平阳;阴虚者秋冬宜补阴,阴盛者秋冬宜抑阴;阴阳平和者,顺天时以养生。"Nourishing Yang in spring and summer, nourishing Yin in autumn and winter" embodies the idea of "harmony of nature and man". Different physicians have discussed and analyzed the theoretical connotation of "nourishing Yang in spring and summer, nourishing Yin in autumn and winter" from different angles.Starting with the word "nourishment", this paper discusses the theoretical connotation of "nourishing" can be complementary or restrained;tonifying yang in spring and summer is appropriate for Yang deficiency, and restraining yang in spring and summer is appropriate for Yang hyperactivity;tonifying Yin in autumn and winter is appropriate for Yin deficiency, restraining Yin in autumn and winter is appropriate for Yin prosperity;nourishing health in season is appropriate for Yin and Yang peace.

关 键 词：春夏养阳 秋冬养阴 养 调理 阴阳平衡 协调阴阳 

分 类 号：R211[医药卫生—中医学]