生命周期内人的需求理论与人类命运共同体的构建  

The Theory of Human Needs in the Life Cycle and the Construction of a Community with a Shared Future for Human Beings

作　　者：王上铭 陈立中[2] Shangming Wang;Lizhong Chen(Institute of International Relations,China Foreign Affairs University,Beijing,100037,China;School of Marxism,Changsha University of Science&Technology,Changsha,Hunan,410114,China)

机构地区：[1]外交学院国际关系研究所,北京100037 [2]长沙理工大学马克思主义学院,湖南长沙410114

出　　处：《教育科学发展》2019年第3期16-18,共3页Scientific Development of Education

基　　金：湖南省社科基金项目“十八大以来我党建设中俄新型大国关系的理论与实践研究”的阶段性成果【16YBA002】。

摘　　要：人作为一种生物,具有生命周期,在有限的生命周期内,人的需求包括从低级的生理需求、物质需求到高级的精神需求。随着人类劳动复杂程度的加深和专业化分工,人类不得不形成密切的相互关系以满足各自所需,在互利、互害和一方得利另一方受害3种关系中,人类在长期的磨合中必然选择构建“平等、合作、互利、共赢”的命运共同体关系。As a kind of organism,man has a life cycle.In a limited life cycle,human needs include from low-level physiological needs,material needs to high-level spiritual needs.With the deepening of the complexity of human labor and the specialization of labor division,human beings have to form a close relationship to meet their needs.In the three relations of mutual benefit,mutual harm and one party's benefit,human beings must choose to construct a community of destiny relationship of"equality,cooperation,mutual benefit and win-win"in the long-term running-in.

关 键 词：人的生命周期 需求 平等、合作、互利、共赢 

分 类 号：G63[文化科学—教育学]