高职院校单独招生的成效、问题和改革路径  

Effectiveness,Problems and Reform Paths of Separate Enrollment in Higher Vocational Colleges

作　　者：于明旭[1] YU Ming-xu(Jiangsu Vocational Institute of Architectural Technology,Xuzhou 221116,China)

机构地区：[1]江苏建筑职业技术学院,江苏徐州221116

出　　处：《河北能源职业技术学院学报》2020年第1期9-11,共3页Journal of Hebei Energy College of Vocation and Technology

基　　金：江苏省教育科学‘十三五’规划专项课题《高等职业院校招生考试制度改革策略研究》阶段性成果(K-b/2018/09)。

摘　　要：单独招生有效解决了高职院校“招生难”的问题,缓解了我国对高素质技术技能人才供给需求之间的结构性矛盾,一定程度上体现了我国职业教育培养适合区域经济发展的技术技能人。经过多年的探索,单独招生取得一定成效,但是,实施过程中存在考生和家长对高职院校单独招生考试的认同度和接受程度较低;考试内容难以全面考核考生的综合素质;高职院校单独招生的生源质量、数量逐年降现象。为改进符高等职业教育的单独考试招生制度,提出高职单独招生政策路径。Separate Entrance Examination effectively solves the problem of"difficulty in enrollment"in higher vocational colleges and relieves the structural contradiction between the supply and demand of high-quality technical and skilled talents in China.It a certain extent reflects the training of technical talents suitable for regional economic development in vocational education in China.After years of exploration,separate enrollment has achieved certain results.However,during the implementation process,there are candidates and parents a low degree of recognition and acceptance of separate enrollment examinations in higher vocational colleges.The content of the examination is difficult to fully assess the comprehensive quality of candidates.The quality and quantity of students enrolled separately in higher vocational colleges have decreased year by year.In order to improve the system of separate examination and enrollment in higher vocational education,this paper puts forward the reform path of separate enrollment in higher vocational education.

关 键 词：高职院校 单独招生 制度研究 

分 类 号：G717.32[文化科学—职业技术教育学]