宋季大儒黄震的排佛思想探析  

On the Great Scholar Huang Zhen′s Repulsion to Buddhism in Song Dynasty

作　　者：郭姝婷 喻学忠[1] GUO Shuting;YU Xuezhong(College of History and Society,Chongqing Normal University,Chongqing 401331,China)

机构地区：[1]重庆师范大学历史与社会学院,重庆401331

出　　处：《江苏科技大学学报（社会科学版）》2020年第1期24-28,共5页Journal of Jiangsu University of Science and Technology(Social Science Edition)

摘　　要：黄震是南宋末年的儒家学者。他继承了儒家卫正道、排异端的传统,斥佛教为异端、禅学为异端之异端。他以儒家的伦理纲常学说批判佛教徒背弃人伦、违反纲常的做法;以儒家的淑世精神批判佛家的出世学说,并批评了流入禅学的儒家学者。为了缓解南宋的财政危机,他甚至提出了停止发放度牒、收取寺院财产的具体辟佛措施。Huang Zhen was a scholar of the Confucian school in the last years of Southern Song dynasty,who continued the tradition of defending the status of Confucian thoughts and rejected the pagan,denouncing Buddhism as heresy and the Zen as more heretical than Buddhism.He criticized Buddhists′behaviors of violating the principal relationships and constant virtues by the ethics of Confucianism,he also criticized the Buddhists′negative attitude towards life with the Confucian struggling spirit,and he criticized the Confusion scholars who were absorbed in the Zen as well.In order to ease financial crisis of Southern Song dynasty,he even proposed some specific measures to curb Buddhism such as stopping issuing the monk or nun′s certificates and confiscation of temple properties.

关 键 词：黄震 排佛 道统 禅学 

分 类 号：B244.99[哲学宗教—中国哲学]