闽南话的鼻韵母与鼻化韵  

A Study on the Nasal Finals and Nasalized Finals in Minnan Dialects

作　　者：袁碧霞[1] Yuan Bixia(College of Humanities of Huaqiao University,Quanzhou,Fujian 362021)

机构地区：[1]华侨大学文学院,福建泉州362021

出　　处：《语言科学》2020年第1期80-91,共12页Linguistic Sciences

基　　金：国家社科基金青年项目(15CYY012)资助。

摘　　要：闽南话鼻韵母和鼻化韵十分丰富,文白读各成系统,白读系统尤为复杂。从中古阳声韵看,鼻韵母与鼻化韵在多个韵摄间存在平行演变关系,其成因关涉两个层面:元音的高低及鼻尾的前后。闽南话是保存与创新共存的方言,其中韵母呈现诸多创新演变。There are many nasal finals and nasalized finals in Minnan dialects.They split into two different systems according to the literary reading and the colloquial reading.The system involving colloquial reading is more complex.This phenomenon can be attributed to two aspects:the vowel height and the place of articulation of nasals.Conservatism and innovation in their phonologies are important features of Minnan dialects.Based on the analysis of the finals,our finding is that there are many innovative sound changes.Similar sound changes are also found in the Yang(阳)Rhymes of Medieval Chinese.

关 键 词：闽南话 鼻韵母 鼻化韵 历史比较 音变 

分 类 号：H177.2[语言文字—汉语]