风筝设计及其在航空教育实践中的应用  

THE DESIGN OF KITE AND ITS APPLICATION IN AERONAUTICAL EDUCATION

作　　者：沈海军[1] 袁国青[1] SHEN Haijun;YUAN Guoqing(School of Aeronautics and Mechanics,Tongji University,Shanghai 200093,China)

机构地区：[1]同济大学航空与力学学院,上海200093

出　　处：《力学与实践》2020年第1期92-96,共5页Mechanics in Engineering

摘　　要：为了使风筝能够更好地在青少年航空教育教学实践中得到推广,本文阐述了风筝构造、空气动力,以及受力与稳定性分析等风筝设计的相关概念与原理,介绍了美国NASA航空教育的风筝设计软件Kite Modeler,以及自己的教育教学实践情况。实践表明,风筝设计、制作、放飞是一项集简易航空器设计、手工制作、体能锻炼、休闲娱乐等为一体的实践活动,在大中小学航空教育中具有良好的现实意义。In order to better popularize kites in the aviation education among youngsters,the design principles for the kite,such as its structure and the force and stability analyses,are discussed,and a design software Kite Modeler of NASA,as well as our education practice,is introduced in the present paper.It is shown that the design,the making and the flying of the kite is a practical activity,which integrates the simple aircraft design,the handcrafting,the physical exercise,the leisure and the entertainment,and has practical significance in the aviation education in primary and secondary schools.

关 键 词：风筝 设计与制作 航空教育 教学实践 

分 类 号：G51[文化科学—教育学]