情感信任情景下创业网络结构特征对吸收能力的影响  

Impacts of Entrepreneurial Network Structure on Absorptive Capacity in Effective Trust Context

作　　者：孙伟 侯锡林[2] Sun Wei;Hou Xilin(School of Economics and Management,Tongji University,Shanghai 200092,China;School of Business Administration,University of Science and Technology Liaoning,Anshan 114051,China)

机构地区：[1]同济大学经济与管理学院,上海200092 [2]辽宁科技大学工商管理学院,辽宁鞍山114051

出　　处：《科技进步与对策》2020年第7期1-8,共8页Science & Technology Progress and Policy

基　　金：国家自然科学基金项目(71772137,71372121)。

摘　　要：创业网络构建与开发是克服创业企业新生性成长劣势和获得各种资源的有效途径。基于社会网络理论和吸收能力理论,结合中国关系社会的现实情境,构建创业网络结构、情感信任与吸收能力关系的理论模型。研究发现,网络规模、网络强度和网络多样性对吸收能力均具有显著正向影响;情感信任对吸收能力具有显著正向影响;情感信任正向调节网络强度、网络多样性与吸收能力的关系。结果可为创业者从网络结构和关系信任方面调整创业活动以提高企业吸收能力提供启示。An effective way to overcome the liability of newness and obtain various resources for the new ventures is to establish and develop entrepreneurial network.Based on the theories of social network and absorptive capacity,and combined the background of social relations in China,the theoretical model of entrepreneurial network structure,effective trust and absorptive capacity is constructed.It is found that network size,network intensity and network diversity all have a significantpositive impact on absorptive capacity,effective trust has a significant positive impact on absorptive capacity,and effective trust positively moderates the relationship between network intensity and absorptive capacity,and positively moderates the relationship between network diversity and absorptive capacity.The results of this study can provide some implications for entrepreneurs to adjust their entrepreneurial activities from the aspects of network structure and relationship trust so as to improve the ventures′absorptive capacity.

关 键 词：创业网络 网络结构 情感信任 吸收能力 

分 类 号：F272.2[经济管理—企业管理]