《现代汉语词典》植物词的收词及释义研究  

The Research of the Collection and Interpretation of Plant Words in Modern Chinese Dictionary

作　　者：谭宏姣[1] 雷会营 TAN Hongjiao;LEI Huiying(Institute of Chinese Language,Jilin Normal University,Siping,Jilin 136000,China)

机构地区：[1]吉林师范大学中国语言研究所,吉林四平136000

出　　处：《吉林师范大学学报（人文社会科学版）》2020年第3期41-49,共9页Journal Of Jilin Normal University:Humanities & Social Science Edition

基　　金：吉林省社会科学基金项目(2017B16)。

摘　　要：植物词是名物词的重要组成部分,也是历代辞书收录的对象。《现代汉语词典》自出版以来不断修订,共有七版。各版在植物词收录方面有数量上的变化,但始终遵循着通用性、系统性、查考需要性与稳定性的收词原则。植物词中的多义词占绝大多数,且词义架构比较复杂。以第7版为例考查植物词释义情况,发现在释义准确性、释义表述方式以及词条分合等方面存在一些问题。As an important part of substantive, plant words are objects included in all previous successive lexicons. Modern Chinese Dictionary which is now in its seventh edition has experienced continuous revise since its publication. Although there are changes in quantity of plant words in each edition, it always follows the principal of universality, systematicness, stability and the need of examination.Polysemes of plant words account for the majority, and their semantic formation are relatively complex.Take the seventh edition as an example for examining the annotation of plant words, it can be found that there are some questions in the respects of accuracy, as well as the separation and combination of entries.

关 键 词：《现代汉语词典》 植物词 收词 释义 

分 类 号：H136[语言文字—汉语]