高职院校科研成果转化能力与效率评价研究--基于78所国家示范高职院校的实证分析  

On Evaluation of Transformation Ability and Efficiency of Scientific Research Achievements in Higher Vocational Colleges--Based on an Empirical Analysis of 78 National Model Higher Vocational Colleges

作　　者：韦清[1,2] 唐金花 WEI Qing;TANG Jin-hua(Jinhua Polytechnic,Jinhua 321017,China;Zhejiang Modern Vocational Education Research Center,Jinhua 321017,China)

机构地区：[1]金华职业技术学院,浙江金华321017 [2]浙江省现代职业教育研究中心,浙江金华321017

出　　处：《黑龙江高教研究》2020年第4期128-133,共6页Heilongjiang Researches on Higher Education

基　　金：浙江省哲学社会科学规划课题“浙江省高校与小微企业开放式创新的耦合-互动关系研究”(编号:19NDQN315YB);浙江省教科规课题“多中心治理模式下社会资本提升高职院校科技创新产出的机制研究”(编号:2019SCG067)。

摘　　要：以2017年78所国家示范高职院校为研究样本,运用因子分析法和数据包络分析法,分别对高职院校的科技成果转化能力与效率进行分析和评价,并探讨二者之间的关系。研究表明,78所国家示范高职院校的科技成果转化能力总体偏弱且院校之间差异较大;绝大多数高职院校成果转化效率偏低但规模报酬呈递增状态;高职院校科技成果转化能力与效率存在互相不匹配的情况。Taking 78 national model higher vocational colleges in 2017 as research samples, the research analyzes and evaluates the transformation ability and efficiency of scientific and technological achievements in higher vocational colleges and discusses the relationship between them by using factor analysis and DEA analysis. The research shows that their transformation ability is generally weak and there are great differences between them. The transformation efficiency of most colleges and universities is low, but the scale reward is increasing gradually. There is a mismatch between the transformation ability and efficiency of scientific and technological achievements.

关 键 词：高职院校 科研转化能力 科研转化效率 因子分析 数据包络法 

分 类 号：G710[文化科学—职业技术教育学]