基于博弈论的多资源供应商动态资源策略研究  

Research on Dynamic Resource Strategies with Multiple Resource Suppliers based on Game Theory

作　　者：杨凯莉 吴紫涧 甘屹[1,2] 何伟铭[1,2] YANG kaili;WU Zijian;GAN Yi;HE Weiming(School of Mechanical Engineering,University of Shanghai for Science and Technology,Shanghai 200093,China;Department of Precision Mechanics,Faculty of Science and Engineering,Chou University,Tokyo 112-8551,Japan)

机构地区：[1]上海理工大学机械工程学院,上海200093 [2]日本中央大学理工学部精密工学科,日本112-8551

出　　处：《科技创业月刊》2020年第3期80-84,共5页Journal of Entrepreneurship in Science & Technology

基　　金：国家自然科学基金项目(51375314);国家自然科学基金创新团队项目(51521064);国家自然科学基金联合项目(U1501248);上海市扬帆计划(18YF1418100);浙江省自然科学基金(LQ18E050011)。

摘　　要：基于博弈论思想研究日益复杂的资源调度问题,同时考虑制造任务需求、资源供应商及价格因素对这策略相互作用和影响形成的动态系统进行研究。根据资源产出和利润,建立制造资源间的一种动态博弈模型对制造过程策略进行分析,通过对稳定区域的分析和李雅普诺夫指数的计算,研究资源供应商与需求者之间的动态特性。结果表明,调节速度增大会降低系统稳定性、增大资源承担风险,从而为交易中的资源决策提供参考。最后,通过仿真实例验证了该方法的可行性。Based on the theory of Game Theory,this paper studies the increasingly complex resource scheduling problem,and considers the demand of manufacturing task,resource supplier and price factors to study the interaction and influence of the strategy dynamical system.According to the resource output and profit,a dynamic game model between manufacturing resources is established to analyze the manufacturing process strategy.Through the analysis of stable region and the calculation of Lyapunov exponent,study the dynamic characteristics between resource supplier and demander.The results show that the increase of regulation speed will reduce the stability of the system and increase the risk of the resources,thus providing a reference for the resource decision-making in the transaction.Finally,a simulation example is given to verify the feasibility of this method.

关 键 词：博弈论 资源调度 李雅普诺夫指数 动态特性 

分 类 号：F273.1[经济管理—企业管理]