工具与沟通:少数民族区域生态资源的理性开发  

Tools and Communication: Rational Development of Ecological Resources in Minority Areas

作　　者：柯涌晖 张发友 KE Yong-hui;ZHANG Fa-you(􀆰Fujian Business University,Fuzhou 350012,China;􀆰Yuan Ze University,Taoyuan 32003,China)

机构地区：[1]福建商学院旅游与休闲管理学院,福建福州350012 [2]福建商学院温泉休闲旅游研究中心,福建福州350012 [3]元智大学,台湾桃园32003

出　　处：《河北地质大学学报》2020年第2期100-107,共8页Journal of Hebei Geo University

基　　金：2018年度福建省社会科学规划项目资助“人文主义视阙下闽东畲乡生态资源开发模式研究”(FJ2018B089)。

摘　　要：生态资源的保护与有序开发是人类可持续发展的重要衡量指标之一,现代区域开发手段过度追求"最优经济租",将主流模式机械套用于少数民族地区的经济建设过程,导致资源环境耗损。借鉴"交往行为"理论,在区域生态资源开发过程中摆脱"主体性"哲学的约束,积极运用"主体间性"哲学理念,以"对话"取代"独白",超越"工具理性"而树立"交往理性"。以闽东畲乡为考察对象,推动在地政府经由"话语商谈",实现少数民族地区的社会整合,破解在民族地区生态资源开发的失范难题,为区域开发伦理带来新的空间与机会。The protection and orderly development of ecological resources is one of the important indicators for sustainable development of mankind. However,the modern regional development means strongly emphasizes on the " optimal economic rent",the Mechanically using of the means in the economic construction process of minority areas often leads to the destruction of resources and environment. Based on the theory of " communication behavior",in the process of developing ecological resources in ethnic minority areas,it is necessary to get rid of the guidance of " subjectivity" philosophy and actively use the " intersubjectivity" philosophy to replace " monologue" with " dialogue",thus transcending " tool rationality" and establishing " communicative rationality". In the case of the Eastern Fujian area,the social integration of the minority area will be realized through " discourse talks",and the problem of the development of ecological resources in ethnic minority areas will be solved,which will bring new space and opportunities for the development ethics of regional development.

关 键 词：生态资源开发 主体间性 交往行为 

分 类 号：K901.2[历史地理—人文地理学]