环保防腐剂处理木材的耐腐性能研究  

Research on Corrosion Resistance of Wood Treated with Environmental Protection Preservatives

作　　者：王双永[1] 李明 张涛 张景朋 邓昊[1] 周海宾[1] WANG Shuang-yong;LI Ming;ZHANG Tao;ZHANG Jing-peng;DENG Hao;ZHOU Hai-bin(Institute of Wood Industry,Chinese Academy of Forestry,Beijing 100091,China;Chinese Academy of Forestry,Beijing 100091,China;Beijing Institute of Ancient Architecture,Beijing 100032,China)

机构地区：[1]中国林业科学研究院木材工业研究所,北京100091 [2]中国林业科学研究院,北京100091 [3]北京市古代建筑研究所,北京100032

出　　处：《林产工业》2020年第5期21-23,64,共4页China Forest Products Industry

基　　金：“十三五”国家重点研发计划“结构用木质材料制造及其在传统民居中的应用示范”(2018YFD0600303);北京市文物局科研项目“古建筑木构保护技术研究”。

摘　　要：以马尾松为研究对象,分别采用铜唑和季铵铜(ACQ)两种环保型防腐剂处理木材,研究不同防腐剂对木材耐腐性能的影响。结果表明:两种防腐剂处理的木材耐腐等级为强耐腐,防腐效果显著;铜唑防腐剂浓度和成本较低,可推广应用于古建筑及传统民居木构件防护工程。Pinus massoniana was taken as the research object,and was treated with two environmental preservatives,the copper azole and ACQ.The effect of different preservatives on the wood’s corrosion resistance was studied.The results showed that the wood treated with the two preservatives had a strong anti-corrosion grade and a significant anti-corrosion effect.With low concentration and low cost,the copper azole preservative can be widely used in the protection of ancient building and traditional residential wooden components.

关 键 词：马尾松 防腐剂 环保 耐腐性能 

分 类 号：TS6[轻工技术与工程] S782.33[农业科学—木材科学与技术]