明代官方制作系韵书的生成  

Rhyme Book of the Official Production Department of Ming Dynasty

作　　者：王静雅[1] WANG Jingya(Department of Chinese Language and Literature, East China Normal University, Shanghai 200241, China)

机构地区：[1]华东师范大学中文系,上海200241

出　　处：《沈阳大学学报（社会科学版）》2020年第3期361-366,共6页Journal of Shenyang University:Social Science

基　　金：2019国家社会科学基金资助项目(19CZW024)。

摘　　要：通过将中晚明时期在《洪武正韵》影响下编撰的九部韵书,分为节选本、笺注本和改编本,考证作者生平、版本信息、存佚情况,订正以往研究中的疏漏,探寻编者的身份和地域文化特征,指出编写韵书的主要原因在于将《洪武正韵》看成是王制的象征,通过对《洪武正韵》的正讹补遗,来维护官方制作的权威性。同时论及此类韵书通过对《洪武正韵》的增删补注在音韵学史上产生了深刻的影响,具有重要的学术价值。认为《洪武正韵》是明代官方制作韵书,在韵书史上具有显著的地位,对明代韵书的编撰有着重要的导向作用。By dividing the nine rhyme books compiled under the influence of Hongwuzhengyun in the middle and late Ming dynasty into excerpts,annotations and adaptations,this article attempts to verify the author's life,version information and deposit status,and correct the omissions in previous studies and explore the identity and regional cultural characteristics of editors.It points out that the main reason for writing rhyme books is to regard Hongwuzhengyun as an attribute of the kingship,and to maintain the authority of the official production by supplementing it with correct errors.Such rhyme books have a profound impact on the history of phonology through the addition,deletion and supplement of Hongwuzhengyun,and they have important academic value.It believes that Hongwuzhengyun is an official rhyme book produced by the Ming dynasty which has a prominent position in the history of rhyme books and has an important guiding role in the compilation of rhyme books in the Ming dynasty.

关 键 词：明代 官方 韵书 《洪武正韵》 生成 王制象征 

分 类 号：H162[语言文字—汉语]