基于WebGL技术的虚拟计算机实验室构建和设计  

Construction and Design of Virtual Computer Laboratory Based on WebGL Technology

作　　者：李红波[1] 薛茹 LI Hong-bo;XUE Ru(Teachers College for Vocational and Technical Education,Guangxi Normal University,Guilin,Guangxi 541004)

机构地区：[1]广西师范大学职业技术师范学院,广西桂林541004

出　　处：《广西职业技术学院学报》2020年第2期96-100,共5页Journal of Guangxi Vocational and Technical College

基　　金：2017年度广西高等教育本科教学改革工程项目重点项目“产教融合校区合作的汽车类核心课程开发与实践——以广西师范大学为例”(项目编号:2017JGZ112);2014年度广西高校科研项目重点项目“广西高校教育技术发展研究”(项目编号:ZD2014026)。

摘　　要：随着计算机科学技术的快速发展,虚拟现实技术已被广泛运用于教育领域。基于WebGL技术构建的虚拟计算机实验室,结合Web浏览器与桌面虚拟系统,易实现且成本低,突破时空限制,形象逼真直观,教学效果显著。文章阐述了虚拟现实技术和WebGL的概念,分析了WebGL技术的优势,构建和设计了虚拟计算机实验室体系结构和功能模块,并且以计算机组装与维修课程为例,简述了虚拟计算机实验室在职业院校的应用。With the rapid development of computer science and technology,virtual reality technology has been widely used in the field of education.The virtual computer laboratory based on WebGL technology,combined with Web browser and desktop virtual system,can be easily realized with low cost as well as breaking through the limitation of time and space,and achieve vivid and intuitive images,so that the teaching effect is remarkable.This paper expounds the concepts of virtual reality technology and WebGL,analyzes the advantages of WebGL technology,constructs and designs the architecture and functional modules of virtual computer laboratory,and takes the course of Computer Assembly and Maintenance as an example to briefly introduce the application of virtual computer laboratory in vocational colleges.

关 键 词：WEBGL 虚拟现实技术 虚拟计算机实验室 

分 类 号：G622.0[文化科学—教育学]