从体育比赛的战争隐喻认知视角透视“战斗民族”的文化心理  

On Cultural Psychology of“Fighting Nation”from the Cognitive Aspect of War Metaphors in Sports Competitions

作　　者：陈广秋[1] Chen Guangqiu

机构地区：[1]辽宁师范大学外国语学院,辽宁大连116029

出　　处：《东北亚外语研究》2020年第2期91-97,共7页Foreign Language Research in Northeast Asia

摘　　要：战争隐喻是人类对外界客观世界的普遍认识和理解,其中蕴藏着民族文化的内涵和思维方式。俄罗斯民族用关乎生死的战争来隐喻体育比赛,展现体育赛场上的激烈竞争、胜利与失败,一方面体现了竞技体育的竞争主题,另一方面也彰显了俄罗斯民族的战斗气质,反映了俄罗斯民族崇尚战斗的文化心理。The war metaphor is human beings’universal knowledge and understanding of the external objective world,which contains the connotation of national culture and thinking mode.Russians use the war related to life and death as a metaphor for sports competitions,showing fierce competition,victory and defeat in the sports arena,which reflects the competitive theme of competitive sports on the one hand and the fighting temperament of the Russian people on the other.It reflects the cultural psychology of advocating fighting in the Russian nation.

关 键 词：“战斗民族” 体育比赛 战争隐喻 隐喻认知 文化心理 

分 类 号：G03[文化科学]