基于思维导图的机械制图教学应用探讨  

Discussion on the Teaching Application of Mechanical Drawing Based on Mind Map

作　　者：李进韬 LI Jintao(Xinjiang Institute of Technology,Urumqi 830050)

机构地区：[1]新疆工程学院,乌鲁木齐830050

出　　处：《现代制造技术与装备》2020年第6期204-207,209,共5页Modern Manufacturing Technology and Equipment

摘　　要：以应用本科院校机械制图教学过程存在的问题为出发点,分析传统机械制图教学中存在的问题,引入了思维导图对其进行简述。以思维导图在机械制图整体课程框架搭建、画法几何解题、组合体的识读和绘制、零件图与装配图学习等内容中的具体应用为例,说明将思维导图融入机械制图教学对激发学生学习兴趣、发挥学生主观能动性、帮助更好更快建立制图思维、提高学生实践创新能力具有重要意义。This article is based on the problems of the teaching process of mechanical drawing in undergraduate colleges.Firstly,the problems existing in the teaching of traditional mechanical drawing are analyzed.Then introduced the mind map and briefly described it;finally,the mind map was used to construct the overall course framework of mechanical drawing,descriptive geometry problem solving,reading and drawing of assembly,learning of parts and assembly drawings,etc.The specific application in the example shows that the integration of mind maps into the teaching of mechanical drawing is of great significance for stimulating students’ learning interest,giving play to students’ subjective initiative,helping to better and faster establish cartographic thinking,and improving students’ practical and innovative ability.

关 键 词：机械制图 思维导图 画法几何 组合体 零件图 装配图 

分 类 号：G642[文化科学—高等教育学] TH126-4[文化科学—教育学]