人工智能在胰腺疾病诊断及治疗中的应用及展望  

Application and prospect of artificial intelligence in diagnosis and treatment of pancreatic diseases

作　　者：郭秀鏐 丁莺 徐秋萍[1] GUO Xiuliu;DING Ying;XU Qiuping(Zhejiang University School of Medicine,Hangzhou310020,China)

机构地区：[1]浙江大学医学院,浙江杭州310020

出　　处：《中国现代医生》2020年第17期188-192,共5页China Modern Doctor

基　　金：浙江省医药卫生科技计划项目(2020KY605)。

摘　　要：人工智能是计算机科学的一个分支,是一门新的技术科学。以强大的计算和学习能力而广泛应用于临床实践的各个领域。本文回顾了人工智能在胰腺疾病诊断及治疗中的应用,特别是在急性胰腺炎的严重程度及预后评估、胰腺癌的诊断和预后等方面。然而人工智能是以“大数据”为基础的,多中心数据库的建立仍需要我们进一步努力。此外,随着人工胰腺在糖尿病应用中的普及,人机关系在医疗实践中占的比重也会越来越大。人工智能技术将会给临床诊疗活动带来更多的便利。Artificial intelligence is a branch of computer science and a new technical science.It is widely used in various fields of clinical practice with strong computing and learning capabilities.This article reviews the application of artificial intelligence in the diagnosis and treatment of pancreatic diseases,especially in the assessment of the severity and prognosis of acute pancreatitis,and the diagnosis and prognosis of pancreatic cancer.However,artificial intelligence is based on"big data",and the establishment of a multi-center database still requires our further efforts.In addition,with the popularization of artificial pancreas in the application of diabetes,human-machine relationship will also become more and more important in medical practice.Artificial intelligence technology will bring more convenience to clinical diagnosis and treatment activities.

关 键 词：人工智能 胰腺疾病 人工神经网络 胰腺炎 胰腺癌 机器学习 

分 类 号：R57[医药卫生—消化系统] R-05[医药卫生—内科学]