重复经颅磁刺激结合语言训练对孤独症儿童语言康复的疗效研究  

The Effect of Repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation Combined with Language Training on Language Rehabilitation of Autistic Children

作　　者：黄新芳[1] 邱莉[1] 苏静[1] 曾坤山[1] 高紫琳[1] HUANG Xinfang;QIU Li;SU Jing;ZENG Kunshan;GAO Zilin(Quanzhou Children’s Hospital,Quanzhou 362000,China;不详)

机构地区：[1]泉州市儿童医院,福建泉州362000

出　　处：《中外医学研究》2020年第24期156-158,共3页CHINESE AND FOREIGN MEDICAL RESEARCH

基　　金：福建省泉州市科技计划资助项目(2018N004)。

摘　　要：目的:研究重复经颅磁刺激结合语言训练对孤独症儿童语言康复的疗效。方法:选取2018年5月-2019年4月来笔者所在医院就诊的孤独症儿童共68例,依据随机数字法均分为两组,对照组单纯行语言训练治疗,观察组行重复经颅磁刺激结合语言训练,对比两组治疗前后CARS、ABC评分、DQ值及语言康复疗效。结果:观察组治疗后CARS、ABC评分均低于对照组,DQ值高于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。观察组语言康复治疗总有效率为88.23%,高于对照组的67.65%,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:重复经颅磁刺激结合语言训练治疗孤独症效果理想,能有效改善患儿孤独症症状,促进语言康复,值得临床推广。Objective:To study the effect of repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation combined with language training on language rehabilitation of autistic children.Method:A total of 68 autistic children who came to our hospital from May 2018 to April 2019 were selected,and were randomly divided into two groups.The children in the control group were treated with language training only,the children in the observation group were treated with repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation combined with language training.The CARS,ABC scores,DQ values before and after the treatment and language rehabilitation effects of the two groups were analyzed.Result:After treatment,the CARS and ABC scores in the observation group were lower than those in the control group,and DQ value was higher than that in the control group,the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).The total effective rate of language rehabilitation in the observation group was 88.23%,significantly higher than 67.65%in the control group,the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion:Repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation combined with language training is effective in the treatment of autism.It can effectively improve children’s autism symptoms,promote language rehabilitation,and is worthy of clinical promotion.

关 键 词：儿童孤独症 重复经颅磁刺激 语言训练 语言康复 神经心理发育 

分 类 号：R749.94[医药卫生—神经病学与精神病学]