基于能力本位的反向课程设计方法应用研究  

Research on the Application of the Backward Course Design Method Based on Competency Standard

作　　者：王姝[1] 苏志东[2] WANG Shu;SU Zhidong(School of Computer Engineering,Xi’an Aeronautical Polytechnic Institute,Xi’an 710089,China;Admission and Employment Office,Xi’an Aeronautical Polytechnic Institute,Xi’an 710089,China)

机构地区：[1]西安航空职业技术学院计算机工程学院,陕西西安710089 [2]西安航空职业技术学院招生就业处,陕西西安710089

出　　处：《微型电脑应用》2020年第9期77-78,82,共3页Microcomputer Applications

基　　金：西安航空职业技术学院“2018年度教育教学改革研究项目”(18XHJG-021)。

摘　　要：围绕高等职业教育技能型人才培养的办学定位,以提高毕业生职业能力为目的,对基于能力本位的反向课程设计方法进行了研究。从反向课程设计理念、实施步骤、设计过程等方面进行了介绍,以计算机网络技术专业的“网页设计与制作”课程为例,阐述了上述方法的具体应用。教学实践证明,这种反向设计的方法对教与学的双方均有很好的指引作用,对于促进学生主动性学习和创造性思维有很好的效果,有利于提高人才培养质量,为更好地开展教学工作提供参考和借鉴。According to the orientation of training skilled talents in higher vocational education,the reverse curriculum design method based on ability standard is studied in order to improve graduates’vocational ability.This paper introduces the concept of reverse course design,implementation steps,design process and so on.Taking the course of"Web design and production"of computer network technology major as an example,this paper expounds the concrete application of the above methods.Teaching practice has proved that this method of reverse design has a good guiding effect on both teaching and learning,has a good effect on promoting students’active learning and creative thinking,is conducive to improving the quality of talent cultivation,and provides references for better teaching.

关 键 词：高等职业教育 人才培养 能力本位 反向设计 

分 类 号：TP311[自动化与计算机技术—计算机软件与理论]