Lipid Profile and Hepatic Enzymes Differences between Pre-diabetes and Normal Staff  

作　　者：Mehdi Kushkestani Mohsen Parvani Shiva Ebrahimpour Nosrani Sohrab Rezaei Maryam Karimi 

机构地区：[1]Department of Physiology,Faculty of Physical Education and Sport Sciences,Allameh Tabataba’i University,Tehran1485743411,Iran

出　　处：《Journal of Sports Science》2020年第2期67-75,共9页运动科学（英文版）

基　　金：The authors are grateful to the subjects who participated in the study and Energy Industries Engineering&Design(EIED)Company.

摘　　要：Purpose:The aim of this study was to investigate lipid profile and hepatic enzymes difference between pre-diabetes and normal subjects.Methods:In this cross-sectional study,264 employees of Energy Industries Engineering&Design(EIED)Company were randomly selected and participated in the study in January 2019.A sample of 10 mL of venous blood was obtained between 8 a.m.and 10 a.m.Blood analyses for fasting glucose(FG),total cholesterol(TC),triglyceride(TG),LDL-cholesterol,HDL-cholesterol,aspartate aminotransferase(AST),alanine aminotransferase(ALT),and alkaline phosphatase(ALP)levels were determined by enzymatic methods.Body composition and anthropometric indices were measured and recorded using the OMRON BF511 device and tape measure.Achievements of This Study:TG,the LDL/HDL ratio,and the ALT were significantly higher in the pre-diabetes group.Also,body mass index,waist circumference,waist-hip ratio were significantly higher in pre-diabetic women than in normoglycemic women.According to the results of this study suggested that the risk of cardiovascular and liver diseases in people with pre-diabetes increases and the intervention of lifestyle such as increased levels of physical activity and exercise to prevent diabetes and related complications.

关 键 词：DIABETES aged liver disease EXERCISE physical activity 

分 类 号：R57[医药卫生—消化系统]