《西游记》中的酒:重要的文化符号和情节动力  

Analysis of Wine in Journey to the West:Important Cultural Symbols and Plot Power

作　　者：杨宁宁[1] 李晓媛 YANG Ningning;LI Xiaoyuan(School of Literature,Guangxi University for Nationalities,Nanning 530006,China)

机构地区：[1]广西民族大学文学院,广西南宁530006

出　　处：《江苏海洋大学学报（人文社会科学版）》2020年第5期71-78,共8页Journal of Jiangsu Ocean University（Humanities & Social Sciences Edition）

基　　金：广西社会科学规划课题(15ww004)。

摘　　要：《西游记》中写到了许多的酒、酒器,以及各种类型的热闹酒宴。关于酒的许多情节都与饮酒闯祸有关,酒对于情节的推动是明显的。《西游记》全方位展示了酒的交际作用,包括有求于人、友好交往、婚嫁祭祀、赏赐下级等,描绘了人妖仙三界相同的人情往来。同时,揭示了酒背后的佛教禁忌、尊卑有别、及时行乐的深层次文化意义。通过酒的书写,把酒与生活、文化和人物性格等融汇一体,自然展露了世俗民风,具有文化价值和意义。Journey to the West mentioned a lot of wine and wine utensils,as well as various types of lively banquets.Many of the plots in this novel are originated from drinking,which promotes the plot obviously.Journey to the West shows the communication function of wine in all aspects,such as seeking for others,friendly communication,marriage and sacrifice,reward to subordinates,etc.,depicting the same human relationship among the three realms of human,demon and fairy.At the same time,it reveals the deep-seated cultural significance of the taboo of Buddhism,the difference of dignity and inferiority,and the timely entertainment behind wine.In this paper,wine and life,culture and character are integrated,which naturally reveals the secular customs and has value and significance.

关 键 词：《西游记》 酒文化 酒宴 交际 文化符号 情节动力 

分 类 号：I207.414[文学—中国文学]