国家认同视角下中国登山运动的历史演进与时代镜鉴——基于习近平关于国家认同重要论述的分析  

The Historical Evolution of Mountaineering in New China and the Enlightenment of the Times--Based on Xi Jinping’s important exposition on China’s National Identity

作　　者：姚路嘉 曹莉[1] 和立新 马腾 李舒雅 YAO Lujia;CAO Li;HE Lixin;MA Teng;LI Shuya(School of Sport Science,Qufu Normal University,Qufu 273165,China;Shandong Instiute of Sport Science,Jinan 250102,China;School of Physical Education,Shandong Agriculture University,Taian 271018,China;School of Sport Social Science,Shandong Sport University,Jinan 250102,China;China Advanced Institute of Olympies,Beijing Sport University,Beijing 100084,China)

机构地区：[1]曲阜师范大学体育科学学院,曲阜273165 [2]山东省体育科学研究中心,济南250102 [3]山东农业大学体育学院,泰安271018 [4]北京体育大学,100084 [5]北京体育大学中国奥林匹克高等研究院,北京100084

出　　处：《体育与科学》2020年第5期1-7,共7页Sports & Science

基　　金：国家社会科学基金项目“儒家人文精神与中国特色体育文化产业品牌战略研究”,项目号:12BTY010;国家社会科学基金项目“山地户外运动精准扶贫的开发评估与实施路径研究”,项目号:19BTY094。

摘　　要：国家认同是实现中华民族伟大复兴的前提,习近平关于国家认同的重要论述集中反映了中国共产党人对自身的初心和治国理政的使命认知,全面准确地回答了新时代国家认同的基本问题。本文从国家认同语境梳理近代以来我国登山运动发展的史实,并在新时代国家"五位一体"总体布局的指导下,提出登山运动参与国家治理的时代镜鉴。研究认为:近代以来的各历史时段,我国登山运动均是极具国家行为和家国情怀的体育运动项目;该运动项目的发展历程和功能价值,随着社会主要矛盾、国家行为意志、主体参与意识等因素而演进;登山户外运动在经济建设、政治建设、文化建设、社会建设和生态文明建设等方面,具备参与国家治理的时代价值。National identity is the premise of realizing the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation.Xi Jinping’s important exposition on China’s national identity reflects the Communists’cognition of their mission and their mission of governing the country and comprehensively and accurately answers the basic questions of national identity in the new era.Through the literature method and logical analysis method,the historical facts of the development of mountaineering in China in modern times are combed from the context of national identity,and under the guidance of the national"five in one"overall layout in the new era,the era mirror of mountaineering participation in national governance is proposed.According to the research,in various historical periods since modern times,mountaineering in China has been a sport with great national behavior and family feelings;the development process and functional value of this sport,along with the main social contradictions,national behavior will,subject participation.The mountaineering outdoor sports has the value of participating in national governance in the aspects of economic construction,political construction,cultural construction,social construction and ecological civilization construction.

关 键 词：登山运动 历史演进 时代镜鉴 国家认同 民族认同 国家建构 

分 类 号：G881[文化科学—体育训练]