储粮害虫生物防治技术研究进展  

Research Progress on Bio-control Technology of Stored-grain Pests

作　　者：任剑豪 吴卫国[1] 宗平 李娜[1] 张兵 周涛 REN Jian-hao;WU Wei-guo;ZONG ping;LI Na;ZHANG Bing;ZHOU Tao(College of Food Science and Technology,Hunan Agricultural University,Changsha,Hunan 410128,China;Zhongnan Cereals,Oils and Food Research Institute Co.,Ltd.,Changsha,Hunan 410008,China)

机构地区：[1]湖南农业大学食品科学技术学院,湖南长沙410128 [2]中南粮油食品科学研究院有限公司,湖南长沙410008

出　　处：《粮油食品科技》2020年第6期218-222,共5页Science and Technology of Cereals,Oils and Foods

基　　金：湖南省科技计划项目:粮食绿色储藏湖南省重点实验室(2018TP1032)。

摘　　要：由于长期使用化学杀虫剂防治储粮害虫,使其产生严重的抗药性,且污染环境。介绍储藏中的常见虫害及其造成的损失,根据粮食储藏绿色、环保、安全的要求,探讨粮食储藏过程中针对储粮害虫的生物防治技术,综述在稻谷储藏中关于昆虫生长调节剂、信息素、微生物源物质、植物及植物提取物等生物防治技术的应用研究进展,以期开拓储粮害虫防治思路,减少或避免储粮害虫造成的损失,为未来研究储粮害虫防治技术提供参考。The long-term use of chemical insecticides to control stored-grain pests has caused problems like pest resistance and environment pollution.The article briefly introduces some common pests and the losses they caused.According to the requirements of green,environmental protection and safety of grain storage,the biological control technology for stored grain pests in the process of grain storage is discussed,and the research progress of the application of biological control technologies such as agents,pheromones,microbial source materials,plants and plant extracts were also introduced.We hope to develop ideas for the prevention of stored-grain pests,reduce or avoid the losses caused by the pests,provide reference for future research on stored-grain pests control technology.

关 键 词：粮食储藏 储粮害虫 生物防治 昆虫生长调节剂 信息素 微生物源 植物提取物 

分 类 号：TS201.2[轻工技术与工程—食品科学]