国内环境经济学研究进展综述  

Review of Research Progress of Environmental Economics in China

作　　者：申韬[1] 徐静怡 Shen Tao;Xu Jingyi(School of Business;International School,Guangxi University,Nanning,Guangxi 530004,China)

机构地区：[1]广西大学商学院 [2]广西大学国际学院,广西南宁530004

出　　处：《西部经济管理论坛》2020年第6期8-14,共7页West Forum on Economy and Management

基　　金：国家社会科学基金项目“双门槛视角下‘一带一路’金融合作机制设计”(18XJY021);教育部人文社会科学研究规划基金项目“汇率不确定条件下中国—东盟产能合作研究”(17YJA790066)。

摘　　要：由于经济发展导致全球气候变暖,污染排放加剧,环境问题已成为政府和学者的关注重点,从而国内外学者在不断地进行环境经济学领域的研究。本文梳理40年来国内环境经济学领域的相关文献,对环境经济学的研究内涵及研究主题予以总结。研究发现,国内学者对于环境经济学的理论研究大致分为三个阶段,实证研究方面侧重于一般均衡模型、费用-效益模型等,经济增长与环境的关系从贸易与投资产生的环境效应两个视角展开。未来的环境经济学研究将更多与其他学科进行交叉,关注微观主体行为道德约束问题,减少经济增长带来的环境污染。As economic development brings about intensified global warming and pollution emissions,environmental problems have become the focus of governments and scholars,and scholars at home and abroad have continued to conduct research in the field of environmental economics.This paper studies the relevant literature in the field of domestic environmental economics in the past 40 years,and summarizes the research connotation and themes of environmental economics.The study finds that the domestic scholars'theoretical research on environmental economics is roughly divided into three stages.The empirical research focuses on the general equilibrium model,the cost-benefit model,etc.The relationship between economic growth and the environment is derived from the environmental effects of trade and investment.Future environmental economics research will be more intersected with other disciplines,attentions will be paid to micro-subject behavioral moral constraints,and reduction of environmental pollution caused by economic growth.

关 键 词：经济增长 环境污染 环境政策 西方经济学 生态文明 “污染避难所”假说 “污染光环”假说 

分 类 号：X196[环境科学与工程—环境科学]