基于增材制造技术制作普通车床教具及应用  

Production and Application of General Lathe Teaching Tools Based on Additive Manufacturing

作　　者：陈冲锋 潘露[2] CHEN Chong-feng;PAN Lu(Wuhu Mechanical Engineering School,Master Chen Chongfeng's Workshop,Wuhu Anhui 241200,China;School of Aeronautics and Materials,Anhui Mechanical and Electrical Vocational and Technical College,Wuhu Anhui 241000,China)

机构地区：[1]芜湖机械工程学校陈冲锋大师工作室,安徽芜湖241200 [2]安徽机电职业技术学院航空与材料学院,安徽芜湖241000

出　　处：《装备制造技术》2020年第9期198-201,共4页Equipment Manufacturing Technology

摘　　要：基于增材制造技术(3D打印)的创新设计,设计并制作一款普通车床的教具,教具结构完整,能够模拟机床真实的传动原理。另一方面,教具体积小,质量轻,可以直接搬入课堂,使学生在理论课堂上真实、直观的学习机床传动过程,有助于学生掌握知识。同时,该车床模型还可以作为机床拆装课程的教具使用,相比较拆解一台真实的机床,成本低,不影响学生掌握基础知识,可以在职业学校大范围推广使用。Based on the innovative design of additive manufacturing technology(3 D printing),a teaching aid for ordinary lathes was designed and manufactured.The teaching aid has a complete structure and can simulate the real transmission principle of the machine tool.On the other hand,the teaching material is small in size and light in quality,and can be directly moved into the classroom,so that students can learn the machine tool transmission process in a real and intuitive way in theoretical classrooms,which help students master knowledge.At the same time,the lathe model can also be used as a teaching aid for Machine Disassembly Courses.Compared with disassembling a real machine tool,the cost is low,and it does not affect the students to master the basic knowledge,and can be widely used in vocational schools.

关 键 词：3D打印 机床 教具模型 

分 类 号：G714[文化科学—职业技术教育学]