中西医结合新病名"耳眩晕"的衍生与确立  

The serivation and establishment of the new disease name "Otogenic Vertigo" of integration of Chinese and Western medicine

作　　者：高新颜[1] GAO Xinyan(Institute of Chinese Medical History and Literature,China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences,Beijing 100700,China)

机构地区：[1]中国中医科学院中国医史文献研究所,北京100700

出　　处：《中华医史杂志》2020年第5期286-289,共4页Chinese Journal of Medical History

基　　金：全国科技名词委科研项目(YB2019022);国家科技基础性工作专项重点项目(2012FY130100)。

摘　　要："耳眩晕"是现代中医新病名,相当于现代医学的耳源性眩晕。中医很早就观察到眩晕症状,耳眩晕包含于中医古籍"眩冒""掉眩""眩晕""风眩""真眩晕"等病症内,其中"真眩晕"与现今耳源性眩晕较为接近。"耳眩晕"是中医耳鼻喉科专家在中西医结合背景下创造的新病名,它诞生于中医学全国统编教材《中医耳鼻喉科学》第4版和第5版,现已成为中医规范术语,其定义和对应西医病名均已基本统一。现代中医内科疾病眩晕定义宽泛,耳眩晕亦包含在内。"Otogenic vertigo(耳眩晕)"is a new disease name of modern traditional Chinese medicine(TCM),which is equivalent to otogenic vertigo of modern medicine.TCM has observed vertigo symptoms very early,and otogenic vertigo is included in many diseases recorded in ancient Chinese medicine,such as"xuanmao(眩冒)","diaoxuan(掉眩)","vertigo(眩晕)","wind vertigo(风眩)","true vertigo(真眩晕)",etc."True vertigo"is closer to the current otogenic vertigo than others."Otogenic vertigo"is a new disease name created by experts of TCM otorhinolaryngology in the context of integrated Chinese and Western medicine.It was born in the 4th and 5th edition of Otorhinolaryngology of Traditional Chinese Medicine which is national unified textbooks of TCM."Otogenic vertigo"has become a standard term,and it has been almost uniform definition,as its corresponding modern medicine diseases.The definition of vertigo in modern TCM internal medicine is broad,and otogenic vertigois also included.

关 键 词：耳眩晕 眩晕 中医病名 中医术语 

分 类 号：R255.3[医药卫生—中医内科学]