当代文学“历史化”的学科意义及其与外部社会的结构关系  

The Disciplinary Meaning of“Historicization”of Contemporary Literature and Its Structural Relation to External Society

作　　者：吴秀明[1] WU Xiu-ming(Department of Chinese,Zhejiang University,Hangzhou,Zhejiang 310058,China)

机构地区：[1]浙江大学中文系,杭州310058

出　　处：《山西师大学报（社会科学版）》2021年第1期27-35,共9页Journal of Shanxi Normal University(Social Science Edition)

基　　金：国家社会科学基金重点项目(15AZW009)。

摘　　要："历史化"是当代文学研究领域出现的带有反思和盘点性质的一项历史重构活动。它在近些年的提出及其实践,主要是将变动无常而又繁杂无比的文学历史暂时固定住,在此基础上开展对它较为客观和具有历史感的研究,可称为利于学科建设和发展的"历史稳定"工作。从内外关系角度考察,"历史化"还与当代中国密切相关,成为当代中国的一种文学表达。在这里,当代文学重构什么、怎样重构,都与具体的历史语境息息相关。当然,当代历史语境是动态的,它有一个时过境迁的问题,这也就决定了我们对其"结构关系"的探讨,需要突破恒定和锁闭的思路,将其纳入特定的历史脉络中进行考察。"Historicization"is an activity of historical reconstruction in the study of contemporary Chinese literature,which shows the characteristics of reflection and inventory.Its proposal and practice aim to fixate the dynamic literary history temporarily and study it objectively.It could be called a work of history of stability."Historicization"is close to contemporary China and can be considered a literary expression of contemporary China.What to reconstruct and how to reconstruct it are closely related to historical context.Contemporary historical context is dynamic,which suggests that the study of structural relation should be open and put in specific historical line.

关 键 词：当代文学历史化 学科意义 结构关系 超越之思 

分 类 号：I0-02[文学—文学理论]