《说文解字》古文“省”考略及相关问题研究  

An Analysis of Guwen(古文) Sheng(省) in Shuowen Jiezi(说文解字) and Related Issues of Components

作　　者：吴慧[1] WU Hui(School of literature and arts,Jiangxi Normal University,Nanchang Jiangxi 330022,China)

机构地区：[1]江西师范大学文学院,南昌330022

出　　处：《语言研究》2021年第1期91-96,共6页Studies in Language and Linguistics

基　　金：江西省高校人文社科研究项目“汉字构形演变原理及其历史生成机制研究”(YY20108);教育部人文社会科学研究规划基金项目“汉字构形方式演进的历史动因及内在机制研究”(18YJA740054)。

摘　　要：许慎在《说文解字》中将不同于小篆形体的古文、籀文作为重文列在各字之下。在《说文解字》中标明"古文"的有479个,其中用"古文省""古文某省""古文从某省""古文省某"等术语加以说解的有31个。参以甲骨金文等出土文字对《说文》古文言"省"条目进行考察分析,对汉字发展变化、汉字构形研究等方面应该有所裨益。Xushen(许慎)put Guwen(古文)and Zhouwen(籀文)which are different from Xiaozhuan(小篆)as Chongwen(重文)below each word in Shuowen Jiezi(说文解字).There are 479 Guwen(古文)marked in Chongwen(重文)and 31 Guwen(古文)explained by shape.The main terms are the same shape as Guwen(古文),some shapes of Guwen(古文),Guwen(古文)follows some shapes,and Guwen(古文)is the same shape of some characters.Investigating and analyzing the shape entries according to unearthed Oracle and Jinwen(金文)should be helpful for the style research of Shuowen Jiezi(说文解字),the study of Xushen(许慎)'s philology thoughts,and the study of the related character patterns.

关 键 词：《说文解字》 古文 省 考析 

分 类 号：H14[语言文字—汉语]