CiteScore与期刊影响因子的学科差异性研究  

Disciplinary differences between CiteScore and journal Impact Factor

作　　者：杨莉[1] 熊泽泉[1] YANG Li;XIONG Zequan(Library of East China Normal University,500 Dongchuan Road,Minhang District,Shanghai 200241,China)

机构地区：[1]华东师范大学图书馆,上海市200241

出　　处：《中国科技期刊研究》2021年第1期135-143,共9页Chinese Journal of Scientific and Technical Periodicals

基　　金：2019年上海市哲学社会科学规划青年课题“科学大数据背景下学术文献的使用动机研究”(2019ETQ004)。

摘　　要：【目的】在学科及期刊细度研究期刊影响因子(Journal Impact Factor,JIF)与CiteScore的特征及差异,对学科竞争力评价的指标甄别及发展意义重大。【方法】获取Web of Science和Scopus共有期刊,采用ESI学科分类,运用余弦相似性、Kendall协同系数、Kruskal-Wallis ANOVA以及二者绝对差值的累积效应和均值化算法分析JIF和CiteScore的差异,并剖析个体期刊与学科差异特征。【结果】CiteScore与JIF的总体及学科间相关强度均大于0. 8;但二者的数据分布总体差异显著,不同学科数据分布差异程度不同,Computer Science、Microbiology、Multidisciplinary学科数据分布无显著差异,但Computer Science学科差异值最大。【结论】CiteScore与JIF的差异成因涉及它们计算原理的差异、不同学科期刊文献传播速度及引用规律不同等。[Purposes] This paper aims to study the characteristics and differences of journal Impact Factor( JIF) and CiteScore from the levels of disciplines and journals,which is of certain significance for discipline competitiveness index screening and discipline development. [Methods] The shared journals of Web of Science and Scopus were retrieved. The ESI discipline classification system,cosine similarity,Kendall’ s coefficient of concordance,Kruskal-Wallis ANOVA,cumulative absolute difference,and mean algorithm were applied to analyze the differences between JIF and CiteScore and the differences between them for specific journals and disciplines. [Findings]The overall cosine similarity between CiteScore and JIF and the cosine similarities for specific disciplines were all higher than 0.8,but the value distributions of them were significantly different. There was no significant difference in the value distribution of them for Computer Science,Microbiology,and Multidisciplinary,but the difference for Computer Science was the largest. [Conclusions]The differences between CiteScore and JIF are attributed to their calculation principles,differences in paper propagation speed and citation rules among disciplines,tc.

关 键 词：CiteScore 影响因子 学科差异 期刊差异 

分 类 号：G353.1[文化科学—情报学]