从宫廷走向世界:论法语语言地位的历史演变  

From Court to World:On the Historical Evolution of the Status of the French Language

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作  者:熊晓满[1,2] Xiong Xiaoman

机构地区:[1]武汉理工大学外国语学院 [2]法国洛林大学孔子学院

出  处:《国别和区域研究》2020年第3期150-161,170,171,共14页Journal of International and Regional Studies

摘  要:封建割据的法兰西王国方言众多,巴黎地区的法兰西岛方言伴随着王权首先演变为共同的交际语,最终战胜拉丁语成为国家的官方语言。此后法语经历了“独尊国语”到“复兴方言”的政策变化,目前正为抵抗英语入侵和捍卫国际地位进行不懈的斗争。法语语言地位的演变是国家和政府进行语言规划的结果。There were many dialects in the French kingdom of feudal separation,and the French Island dialect of the Paris area first evolved into a common communicative language with imperial power,and finally defeated Latin as the official language of the country.Ever since then,the French language has experienced the policy change from the only honor languagen to"the revival dialect",and is now undertaking the unremitting struggle to resist the invasion of English and defend its international status.Throughout history,the evolution of the status of the French language is the result of national and governmental language planning.

关 键 词:法语 语言地位 语言规划 

分 类 号:H32[语言文字—法语]

 

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