基于五行理论分析企业家对企业药品研发能力的影响  

Influence of Entrepreneurs on Pharmaceutical Research and Development Capability of Enterprises Analyzed by Five-element Theory

作　　者：张宏武 黄文龙[1] ZHANG Hong-wu;HUANG Wen-long(School of International Pharmaceutical Business,China Pharmaceutical University,Nanjing 210009,China)

机构地区：[1]中国药科大学国际医药商学院,南京210009

出　　处：《中国实验方剂学杂志》2021年第3期245-250,共6页Chinese Journal of Experimental Traditional Medical Formulae

摘　　要：随着经济全球化的发展和国际竞争环境的日趋复杂,药品研发已成为制药企业应对竞争环境不确定性的最有力武器。笔者以制药行业为研究视角,立足于五行理论,运用取象比类思维,进行五行理论与企业家类型系统的取象比类研究。在企业家类型系统和企业管理系统的基础上,嵌入企业高层管理团队系统,将企业家纳入系统并根据企业家的不同特征属性为其分配角色,通过对不同企业家与研发负责人的"生克乘侮"关系的分析,阐述不同类型企业家对企业药品研发环节(立项、过程及结果)的影响。旨在为不同类型的企业家提供药品研发创新及内部协同的管理思路,以利于企业家基于自身特征进行利弊分析,有效提升企业内部资源整合能力和药品研发自主创新能力。With the development of economic globalization and the increasingly complex international competition environment,pharmaceutical research and development has become the most powerful weapon for pharmaceutical companies to cope with the uncertainty of the competitive market. From the perspective of the pharmaceutical industry,based on the five-element theory,the article used the thinking of comparative state to carry out analogy research on the five-element theory and entrepreneur type system. Based on the entrepreneur type system and enterprise management system,the article embedded the enterprise senior management team system, and entrepreneurs were included in the system and assigned roles according to their different characteristics. Then through the analysis of the relationship between different entrepreneurs and the research and development(R&D)directors,the article expounded the influence of different types of entrepreneurs on the R&D process. The purpose of this study is to provide different types of entrepreneurs with management solutions for pharmaceutical R&D innovation and internal collaborative management,which is conducive to the analysis of advantages and disadvantages of entrepreneurs based on their own characteristics,and can effectively improve their ability of internal resource integration and independent innovation in drug R&D.

关 键 词：五行理论 企业家 药品 研发创新 取象比类 相生相克 管理 

分 类 号：R22[医药卫生—中医基础理论] K825.38[医药卫生—中医学]