医学微生物学虚拟实验教学的应用与优势  

Application and Advantage of Virtual Experimental Teaching in Medical Microbiology

作　　者：吕丽艳[1] 王月飞[1] 姚淑娟[1] 宋波[1] 杜凤霞[1] LYU Liyan;WANG Yuefei;YAO Shujuan;SONG Bo;DU Fengxia(Department of Pathogenic Biology,Qiqihar Medical College,Qiqihar Heilongjiang 161006,China)

机构地区：[1]齐齐哈尔医学院病原教研室,黑龙江齐齐哈尔161006

出　　处：《中国继续医学教育》2021年第10期86-88,共3页China Continuing Medical Education

基　　金：齐齐哈尔医学院教育科学研究项目(QYJY20180101)。

摘　　要：医学微生物学是一门重要的基础医学课程,其实验教学不仅是实验技术的学习,更是医学生今后科研工作的基础,对医学生的培养至关重要。将虚拟实验平台用于医学微生物学实验教学,可以加深学生对理论知识的理解,丰富实验教学内容,优化教学资源;提高学生学习自主性和学习兴趣,寓教于乐,提高课堂教学效率;学生可以自由安排时间,获得时间自由,充分利用高科技和电子产品普及的条件;同时可避免线下上课时的人群聚集,防止交叉感染。因此,虚拟实验作为一种全新的教学方式,具有传统实验教学无法比拟的优势,适合新时期的实验教学。Medical microbiology is the backbone and bridge of basic medical courses.Its experimental teaching is not only the study of experimental technology,but also the basis of future scientific research for medical students.It is very important for the cultivation of medical students.The use of virtual experiments in medical microbiology experimental teaching can deepen s tudents'under s tanding of knowledge,enrich teaching content,optimize teaching resources;it can improve students'learning autonomy,entertain and teach,inspire students'interest in learning,improve classroom teaching efficiency;it is not limited by time and space,students can arrange their time freely and make full use of the popularization of high technology and electronic products;at the same time,it can avoid crowd gathering during offline classes and prevent cross infection.Therefore,as a new teaching method,virtual experiment has incomparable advantages over traditional experimental teaching,which is suitable for experimental teaching in the new era.

关 键 词：医学微生物学 实验教学 虚拟实验 传统实验 应用 优势 

分 类 号：G642[文化科学—高等教育学]